What is kishkindha kandam?

Kishkindha Kanda is the fourth book of the Ramayana, detailing Rama's journey through Kishkindha, the kingdom of the monkeys. Following the abduction of Sita, Rama and Lakshmana journey south and encounter Hanuman, a devoted servant of the monkey king Sugriva.

Here's a breakdown of key events and subjects:

• Alliance with Sugriva: Rama and Lakshmana forge an alliance with Sugriva, who is in exile due to a conflict with his brother Vali. Sugriva seeks Rama's help in regaining his kingdom.

• Friendship of Rama and Sugriva: The bond of friendship between Rama and Sugriva is a central theme.

• The Killing of Vali: Rama, in accordance with their agreement, kills Vali, restoring Sugriva to his throne. This act, though controversial, is crucial to Rama's quest.

• Sugriva's Coronation: Sugriva is crowned king of Kishkindha after Vali's death.

• Hanuman's Role: Hanuman's devotion and service to Rama begin to shine through in this Kanda. He plays a pivotal role in the events that unfold.

• The Search for Sita: Sugriva, as promised, organizes a massive search party of monkeys to locate Sita. This sets the stage for the events of the Sundara Kanda.

• The Curse of Sage Matanga: This curse plays a significant role in Vali's inability to enter the Rishyamukha Mountain where Sugriva resided in exile.